LIS 701 Spring 2008 Discussion Blog


Online Discussion 3: Perceptions of Libraries
February 15, 2008, 10:18 pm
Filed under: Online Discussion Topics

Please explore http://www.oclc.org/reports/2005perceptions.htm Here are some of the findings about libraries reported in the study:

Information consumers use the library.

They use the library less and read less since they began using the Internet.

The majority of respondents anticipate their usage of libraries will be flat in the future. (Parts 1.1 and 3.7)

Borrowing print books is the library service used most. (Part 2.1)

“Books” isthe librarybrand. There is no runner-up. (Part 3.8)

Most information consumers are not aware of, nor do they use, most libraries’ electronic information resources. (Parts 1 and 2)

College students have the highest rate ofl ibrary use and broadest use of library resources, both physical and electronic. (Parts 1 and Part 2)

Only 10 percent of college students indicated that their library’s collection fulfilled their information needs after accessing the library Web site from a search engine.

Then read about the new OCLC study here:

http://freerangelibrarian.com/2007/10/24/oclcs-report-on-privacy-and-trust-the-nut-graf/

http://www.personal.psu.edu/esc10/blogs/E-Tech/2007/10/the_state_of_the_library_web_s_1.html

As a new librarian, what might you make of these findings? What should librarians DO to improve perceptions and use of their institutions? What core values are threatened? How might we change our list of values to balance these feelings?

Respond with two – three paragraphs summarizing your thinking on this data.


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The New York Times recently reported on the unfortunate case of a child being sexually abused in a library. One result of this incident was that a local lawmaker proposed that anyone entering the library would have to produce identification and “swipe in”. ( NYT 2/18/08 p. A1) While that is so absurd on so many levels, there it is. Would you go to a library where you had to show ID to get in? How would that sit with core values – anyone’s core values?

While I have not encountered that extreme, I’ve visited many creepy libraries. I’ve sweet talked many circulation desk gargoyles. I’ve mentioned bed lighting, dirty tables, broken chairs, smoke in the bathroom and icy sidewalks to many, many indifferent librarians. Sometimes I think (I live in Chicago) that library gigs are set aside for those who don’t qualify for Streets and Sanitation patronage jobs. Not every time, but certainly more often than not, Chicago Public Branch Libraries are like the smelliest most down and out thrift stores you can imagine.

Why would anyone use such places? In my case it’s always for that book I have to get my hands on. No other reason. What can be done? Well the bureaucracy must be crushing for things to be so bad. That said, librarians and staff could clean up their work areas. Maybe it would make them feel better and more ready to do what they’re there to do: offer service. Oh, and maybe even resist the coming of the ID check.

Comment by Patricia

Perceptions of Libraries problem #1 is the OCLC finding that “Books is the library brand. There is no runner-up.” Its what leads to the findings that “Most information consumers are not aware of, nor do they use, most libraries’ electronic information resources” as well as “They use the library less and read less since they began using the Internet.” Most unfortunate is that the last two reinforce the first via the OCLC finding that only 10% of students found their library website to be adequate for their needs. This shows that even though the library users tried and wanted the library to work for them they came up short, confirming that library is just a pile of dead wood!
To remedy this I offer the same solution for the online library and the library building. This is a virtue in order to keep things simple for what the study proves to be a confused user. My premise is that since the book is the library brand, this 500-pound gorilla in the room (or brain in this case) must be reckoned with, so both the library website and the building itself need a big sign that reads simply: Books. If the patron wants to go that route (in the building or online) they do just that. There will be one of two results. They either get what they were hoping for and are happy because it has been a simple adventure, or they don’t. If the latter, no big deal because they A) are at the end of their rope and know they’re in trouble, and B) upon walking or clicking out of the Books section they find another big sign of the same size that says “Electronic Information.” This second sign is the only one because when anyone is at the end of one rope and there is only one other rope available, that rope is welcome even if you don’t know how to use it. Plus, at least the ambiguity has been removed from the situation and its obvious that there is either one way to save yourself or you have to go back and dig deeper where you came from.
Keeping the two signs the same size is critical in order to nullify any value judgments in the mind of the user. It validates the user’s initial impression of “Book as brand” as important even if inadequate. But there’s no use pummeling the user with inadequacy, so by making the “Electronic Sources” sign the same size, the two worlds remain comfortably balanced in harmony for the user even as a vast electronic reality awaits. It is here that the patron is now willingly searching for guidance out of necessity from a Master of Library and Information Scientist, an apt title that reflects both the old and new perceptions and professions.

Comment by mark domke

After reading over the finding from the OCLC report, it doesn’t seem too surprising that college students, for example, have the highest rate of library use. I remember from my days as an undergrad at IU, the main library in particular was very busy at most times of the day. The library even extended the hours while I was there to accommodate the varying schedules of students, faculty, and staff.
It does surprise me however, that many people don’t use or are not aware of electronic resources available. I wonder if people turn more towards google and other search engine tools before looking into the electronic databases available for research. Librarians may need to do more marketing of the electronic information resources available because if patrons don’t know it’s there, they won’t use it. As more and more resources become acessable through electronic and digital means, we might see people of less means and less computer oriented to take advantage of the vast array of electronic resources available now. That is a library core value we don’t want to compromise, the library accessible and open to everyone.

Comment by Michael

After reading the material “Perceptions of Libraries and Information Resources”, I decided to take a look at the Evanston Public Library website, which is where I live. I have only utilized the website to renew materials. In on of our classes we discussed the “retail expectations” that patrons have of libraries. The EPL has a broad website that encompasses lectures, civil issues, book groups, storytimes for children, catalog services within the library and in neighboring suburbs plus state-wide access to libraries, computer classes, teen performance nights, the list goes on. And this is all in a suburban library. Talk about retail expecations – somebody is doing a whole lot of marketing there.

Since Northwestern University is in Evanston, college students seem to be very evident in the public library even though they have access to the University libraries. As Michael said, I also remember spending lots of time in the library during my college years. But back then, my entertainment options were much more limited. I think people go through cycles in their library use. We use it when we are students, when we are parents of young children, then probably use it again as retirees. The advantage for retirees is that today they can turn to the library for technology training, since so many libraries seem to offer informational computer classes.

Again, however, my continuing concern is lack of literacy in our culture and I strongly feel that libraries should be at the forefront of the battle to make sure everyone can read and use technology.

Comment by Grace Lehner

Privacy has always been a concern of mine when it comes to the Web. What role is the librarian supposed to play in a world where everything is accessible by the internet. Where are the boundaries drawn?
I must admit it took me a few readings of this article in order to fully understand what was being talked about throughout. But after reading it about 4 times I came to a thought….what counts as private information? If you are at a Public Library or any type of library and you are doing personal things on the computer, does that make the activity personal or private.
As discussed in the report, the 20% of people that attend the library to look up or check out “extremely personal” information sort of baffles me. I find it very hard to understand that someone would come to the library to investigate something very private to them. I suppose it happens….but it is strange to me.
I think we could argue until we were blue in the face about what is public and what should be kept private, not only will users vs. librarians have conflicting views, but there will be conflicting views among all kinds of people, between 2 users, between librarians…etc. I think it is too hard to distinguish a line other than the obvious ones, like looking up pornography or other lude things.
This debate will probably go on for years and years until balances have been struck between all parties (if that can ever happen).

Comment by alexis

I think that libraries have a huge PR problem, and since most library budgets don’t have room for marketing campaigns, they need to find some creative ways to let people know about the services they provide. Like many of the respondents in the OCLC study, I had no idea what kind of electronic databases were available until I started this program. And even if I had known about them, I’m not sure that I’d just intuit the reasons why they might be more helpful than Google. But they can be! They need to be easier to use, but they definitely provide access to information that isn’t freely available elsewhere. As studies continue to show, word of mouth or recommendations from friends/family is the way most people make choices about what information sources they use. I think this is one way that social networking sites can really work to libraries advantage.

If books are the library brand as the OCLC report concludes, then books are a good place to start building a base of loyal patrons. Goodreads.com is one of my favorite websites, and I use it frequently to keep track of all the books that look interesting to me and to keep up to date with my friends reading habits. If I could know, whenever I check my Goodreads list, what the library has available, I would be at the library constantly. If the library mailed out books (think netflix or bookswim), even at the patron’s expense, I think circulation would escalate dramatically. Online book clubs through myspace, goodreads, or the library’s own blog creates community and fits in with patron’s increasingly busy schedules. While I would love to see libraries become leaders in the technological and social transformations that are surely on their way, I think that many libraries need to take steps just to catch up to where we are right now. I don’t think that compromises our core values—I think it means taking advantage of technologies that help meet user needs.

Privacy and freedom of speech are important rights that are increasingly compromised by things like the Patriot Act, and I absolutely believe that librarians have a unique charge to protect those rights. I don’t think that conflicts with the goals of social networking sites, and I think that users are savvy enough to make their own choices about the information they put out into the world.

Comment by Tish Hayes




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